Dacetini, Myrmicinae, Formicidae, Hymenoptera, Insecta, Arthropoda, Animalia
John T. Longino, The Evergreen State College, Olympia WA 98505 USA.
22 April 1997
Specimen: Costa Rica, Prov. Heredia: 17km S. Puerto Viejo (Rara Avis), 600m (J. Longino 2267-s). INBIOCRI001280404. Image by J. Longino. Identification Apical fork of mandible with a single intercalary tooth; mandible with a strong preapical tooth, followed by one or more teeth and/or denticles that are variable in size and position; propodeal lamellae with strong dorsal and ventral teeth; gaster finely sericeous opaque, longitudinally striolate; gaster covered with brush of abundant long flagelliform setae. Head length 0.78-0.83mm, mandible length 0.52-0.56, CI 78-82, MI 66-69 (n=12 workers from 6 localities; Brown 1962). Range Costa Rica, Trinidad, northeastern Brazil, Ecuador, Amazonian Bolivia. Costa Rica: mid-elevation Atlantic slope. Natural History Brown and Wilson (1959) summarize the genus as follows: "Widespread in tropics and warm temperate areas. Primarily forest-dwelling; some species occur in grassland and arid scrub. ... Nests mostly in soil and rotting wood; a few species live in arboreal plant cavities in tropical rain forest. Foraging hypogaeic to epigaeic-arboreal. Food: most species are collembolan feeders; a few are polyphagous predators or occasionally feed on sugary substances..." trinidadensis occurs in wet forest habitat in Costa Rica. It is known from arboreal foragers on low vegetation. |
Specimen: Costa Rica, Prov. Heredia: 17km S. Puerto Viejo (Rara Avis), 600m (J. Longino 2267-s). INBIOCRI001280404. Image by J. Longino. |
Selected Records
Rara Avis: worker on foliage; worker on Inga extrafloral nectary.
Literature Cited
Brown, W. L., Jr. 1954. The neotropical species of the ant genus Strumigenys Fr. Smith: Group of saliens Mayr. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 62:55-62.
Brown, W. L., Jr. 1962. The neotropical species of the ant genus Strumigenys Fr. Smith: Synopsis and keys to the species. Psyche 69:238-267.
Brown, W. L., Jr., Wilson, E. O. 1959. The evolution of the dacetine ants. Quarterly Review of Biology 34:278-294.