Strumigenys JTL-011 Longino ms

Dacetini, Myrmicinae, Formicidae, Hymenoptera, Insecta, Arthropoda, Animalia

John T. Longino, The Evergreen State College, Olympia WA 98505 USA.

longinoj@evergreen.edu

22 April 1997


Identification

Differs from JTL-010 in having a second preapical tooth on mandible; smaller eyes composed of fewer than 10 facets; basal costae of gaster coarse rather than fine; smaller size and relatively shorter mandibles.

Head length 0.556mm, mandible length 0.314, head width 0.448, CI 81, MI 56 (n=1).

Similar species: lanuginosa, JTL-010.

Range

Costa Rica (Atlantic lowlands).

Natural History

Brown and Wilson (1959) summarize the genus as follows:

"Widespread in tropics and warm temperate areas. Primarily forest-dwelling; some species occur in grassland and arid scrub. ... Nests mostly in soil and rotting wood; a few species live in arboreal plant cavities in tropical rain forest. Foraging hypogaeic to epigaeic-arboreal. Food: most species are collembolan feeders; a few are polyphagous predators or occasionally feed on sugary substances..."

JTL-011 occurs in lowland wet forest, in leaf litter/soil on the forest floor.

Selected Records

La Selva: two Berlese samples from litter/soil cores.

Literature Cited

Brown, W. L., Jr., Wilson, E. O. 1959. The evolution of the dacetine ants. Quarterly Review of Biology 34:278-294.


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